Complex Socio-Ecological Systems: Translating Narratives into Future Land Use and Land Cover Scenarios in the Kilombero Catchment, Tanzania

نویسندگان

چکیده

The Kilombero wetland in Tanzania is affected by advancing land use and cover changes (LULCC), where we observe a conflict between development interests the necessity of conservation measures to maintain functionalities ecosystem. Thus, assessing patterns LULCC crucial foresee potential future developments develop sustainable management strategies. In this study, multi-method scenario approach assess spatial implications underlying driving forces change (1) developing System Dynamics Causal Loop Diagram (CLD) disentangle socio-economic ecologic forces, (2) deriving qualitative business-as-usual (BAU) from participatory narratives elaborated during stakeholder workshop, (3) quantifying these scenarios with Land Change Modeler (LCM). Results indicate that under BAU assumption only 37% natural vegetation expected persist until 2030 wetland. contrast, strict enforcement protected areas (conservation scenario) halts further conversion However, both pinpoint considerable expansions cropland western highlands potentially serious impacts on catchment-wide hydrological processes. produced quantitative outputs reveal hotspots possible starting points for advisable research interventions.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Sustainability

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2071-1050']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su13126552